Relative Chlorine Resistance of Poliovirus I and Coliphages f2 and T 2 in Water
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Relative resistance to chlorine of poliovirus and coxsackievirus isolates from environmental sources and drinking water.
Several poliovirus and coxsackievirus isolates from environmental sources were compared with laboratory strains to determine their rate of inactivation by chlorine. All viruses were tested for up to 1,000 min in the presence of an initial free residual chlorine level of ca. 0.4 mg/liter. Coxsackievirus B5 (CB-5) isolates were found to be more resistant to chlorine than coxsackievirus B4 (CB-4),...
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Inactivation of poliovirus I (Brunhilde) single particles by chlorine in water.
Like the Mahoney strain, the Brunhilde strain of poliovirus aggregated slowly in dilute phosphate-carbonate buffer at pH 6 but not at all at or above pH 7. Infectivity decreased at rates approximately proportional to the concentration of free chlorine present at pH 6 over the entire range of 5 to 40 micrometer. The addition of 0.1 M NaCl to the buffer increased the rate about twofold, but this ...
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15 صفحه اولThe Effect of UV and Combined Chlorine/UV Treatment on Coliphages in Drinking Water Disinfection
Ultraviolet (UV) irradiation is a common way to disinfect drinking water, but some viruses are very resistant to UV. Drinking water was disinfected with UV after spiking with MS2 and 18 different coliphages isolated from municipal wastewater effluent. In addition, some coliphages were disinfected with combined treatment of chlorine/UV or vice versa with UV/chlorine. A UV-dose of 22 mWs/cm2 caus...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Applied Microbiology
سال: 1972
ISSN: 0003-6919
DOI: 10.1128/am.24.4.658-659.1972